Source: medium.com
A ranar Talata, farashin Bitcoin ya faɗi ƙasa da dala 30,000 a karon farko cikin watanni 10 yayin da duk cryptocurrency ya yi asarar kusan dala biliyan 800 a darajar kasuwa a cikin watan da ya gabata. Wannan bisa ga bayanai daga CoinMarketCap. Masu zuba jari na Cryptocurrency yanzu sun damu game da tsauraran manufofin kuɗi.
Idan aka kwatanta da Fed ta tightening sake zagayowar wanda ya fara a cikin 2016, da cryptocurrency kasuwa ya girma girma. Wannan ya haifar da damuwa game da haɗin kai da sauran tsarin kuɗi.
Menene Girman Kasuwar Cryptocurrency?
A watan Nuwamba 2021, mafi girma na cryptocurrency ta hanyar babban kasuwa, Bitcoin, ya kai mafi girman lokacin sama da $68,000, wanda hakan ya sa darajar kasuwar crypto ta kai dala tiriliyan 3, a cewar CoinGecko. A ranar Talata, wannan adadi ya kai dala tiriliyan 1.51.
Bitcoin kadai ya kai kusan dala biliyan 600 na waccan darajar, sai kuma Ethereum da ke da kasuwar dala biliyan 285.
Gaskiya ne cewa cryptocurrencies sun sami ci gaba mai yawa tun farkon su, amma har yanzu kasuwar su ba ta da yawa.
Kasuwannin daidaiton Amurka, alal misali, an kiyasta darajarsu ta kai dala tiriliyan 49 yayin da Masana'antu da Kasuwannin Kudi aka kiyasta darajar dala tiriliyan 52.9 a karshen 2021.
Wanene Masu Kasuwanci da Kasuwancin Cryptocurrency?
Ko da yake cryptocurrency ya fara ne a matsayin al'adar dillali, cibiyoyi irin su bankuna, musanya, kamfanoni, kuɗaɗen juna, da kuɗaɗen shinge suna haɓaka sha'awar wannan masana'antar cikin sauri. Duk da haka yana da wahala a sami bayanai game da rabon cibiyoyi da masu saka hannun jari a cikin kasuwar cryptocurrency, amma Coinbase, babban dandamalin musayar cryptocurrency a duniya, ya bayyana cewa masu saka hannun jari na cibiyoyi da masu siyarwa kowannensu ya kai kusan kashi 50% na kadarorin a dandalin sa. a cikin kwata na hudu.
A cikin 2021, masu saka hannun jari na cibiyoyin cryptocurrency sun yi cinikin dala tiriliyan 1.14, sama da dala biliyan 120 a cikin 2020, a cewar Coinbase.
Yawancin Bitcoin da Ethereum da ke yawo a yau ana gudanar da su ne kawai ta wasu mutane da cibiyoyi. Wani rahoto da Ofishin Binciken Tattalin Arziki na Ƙasa (NBER) da aka fitar a watan Oktoba ya nuna cewa kashi ɗaya bisa uku na kasuwar Bitcoin ana sarrafa su ne ta mutane 10,000 masu zuba jari na Bitcoin.
Wani bincike na Jami'ar Chicago ya tabbatar da cewa kusan kashi 14% na Amurkawa sun saka hannun jari a kadarorin dijital ta 2021.
Shin Crash Crash na iya gurgunta tsarin Kudi?
Kodayake duk kasuwar crypto gabaɗaya ba ta da ɗanɗano, Babban Bankin Tarayyar Amurka, Ma'aikatar Baitulmali, da Hukumar Kula da Harkokin Kudade ta Duniya sun yi alama ga statscoins, waɗanda alamun dijital ne waɗanda aka danganta da ƙimar kadarorin gargajiya, a matsayin yuwuwar barazana ga kwanciyar hankali na kuɗi.
Source: news.bitcoin.com
A mafi yawan lokuta, ana amfani da stablecoins don sauƙaƙe ciniki a cikin wasu kadarorin dijital. Suna aiki a ƙarƙashin goyan bayan kadarorin da suka zama marasa gaskiya ko rasa ƙima yayin lokutan matsin kasuwa, yayin da bayyanawa da ƙa'idodin da ke kewaye da waɗannan kadarori da haƙƙoƙin fansa masu saka hannun jari suna da shakka.
A cewar masu gudanarwa, wannan na iya sa masu saka hannun jari su rasa amincewar su a kan stablecoins, musamman a lokutan matsalolin kasuwa.
An shaida wannan a ranar Litinin lokacin da TerraUSD, sanannen kwanciyar hankali, ya karya 1: 1 peg zuwa dala kuma ya ragu zuwa $ 0.67 bisa ga bayanai daga CoinGecko. Yunkurin wani bangare ya ba da gudummawa ga faduwar farashin Bitcoin.
Kodayake TerraUSD yana kula da haɗin kai da dala ta amfani da algorithm, mai saka jari yana gudana a kan stablecoins wanda ke ajiye ajiyar kuɗi a cikin nau'i na dukiya kamar tsabar kudi ko takarda kasuwanci, wanda zai iya zubewa zuwa tsarin kudi na gargajiya. Wannan na iya haifar da damuwa akan azuzuwan kadari.
Tare da dukiyar mafi yawan kamfanoni da ke da alaƙa da aikin kadarorin crypto da kuma cibiyoyin hada-hadar kuɗi na al'ada suna shiga cikin kundin kadari, akwai bayyanar wasu haɗari. A watan Maris, Mukaddashin Kwanturolan na crypto ya yi gargadin cewa abubuwan da suka samo asali na cryptocurrency da kuma bayanan da ba a rufe su ba na iya ruguza bankuna, ba tare da mantawa da cewa suna da karancin bayanan farashin tarihi ba.
Har yanzu ana rarraba masu mulki akan adadin barazanar da haɗarin crypto ke haifarwa ga tsarin kuɗi da duk tattalin arzikin.
Sharhi (A'a)