Uphengululo loMenzi: Funda ngaphambi kokuba uthenge uMenzi kwaye unqande ukulahlekelwa luTyalo-mali

UMenzi (MKR) obizwa ngokuba ngumbutho ozimeleyo ozimeleyo (DAO) esekwe Ethereum evumela nabani na ukuba aboleke kwaye aboleke imali yedatha ngaphandle kwemfuneko yokutshekishwa kwetyala.

UMenzi (i-MKR) yinethiwekhi ebolekayo esemagunyeni, usetyenziso olungundoqo loMenzi kunye nethokheni yolawulo. Ngale nto, uthungelwano ludibanisa iikhontrakthi eziphambili ze-smart kunye ne-solidcoin ene-pegged solid.

Yintoni uMenzi?

UMenziDAO uphuhlise ithokheni yoMenzi (MKR) ngeyona njongo iphambili yokuqinisekisa uzinzo lwethokheni ye-DAI kaMenzi kunye nokuvumela ulawulo lweNkqubo yeTyala le-Dai. Abaphathi beMKR bathatha izigqibo ezibalulekileyo malunga nenkqubo yenkqubo kunye nekamva.

IMKR kunye neDAI ziithokheni ezimbini ezisetyenziswa nguMenziDAO. I-DAI yindawo ezinzileyo kunye nefom yale nkqubo yezemali ejolise ekunikezeleni enye indlela yokufumana imali eninzi ngakumbi.

Okwangoku, i-MKR isetyenziselwa ukugcina i-DAI izinzile. Ii-solidcoins zisebenzisa oovimba be-fiat currencies okanye igolide ukuyikhonkxa kwixabiso lezi asethi zehlabathi lokwenyani. Nangona kunjalo, oku kungqineke kungasebenzi.
UMenzi ikwangumbhali wokuqala wehlabathi we-DAO ukuguqula zonke iinkalo zomsebenzi wequmrhu kwizivumelwano ezifanelekileyo.

Ezi zakhiwo zivumela iqela ukuba lilawule iziko ngokucacileyo. Ngoku zixhaphakile kolu shishino, enkosi kwinxalenye yempumelelo kaMenzi.

Ngolwazi lwakho, kuba iimali ze-fiat kunye neeasethi ezibonakalayo ziyazixhasa, ii -coins ezithile zine-volatility ephantsi. Ukugcina ixabiso elifunekayo, ezinye iimali ezinzileyo zinokulawulwa kusetyenziswa iiprothokholi esekwe kwi-blockchain okanye ii-algorithms.

Eyona njongo iphambili ye-MKR kukugcina i-DAI ikhonkxiwe kwidola. Le ndlela ibini ye-crypto inciphisa ukungaqiniseki kwaye inika abasebenzisi ukuthembela ngakumbi kwiprojekthi yexesha elide.

Olona tshintsho lubaluleke kakhulu kwiProtocol yoMenzi kukuba ngoku ibona nayiphi na iasethi esekwe kwi-Ethereum njengesiqinisekiso sesizukulwana se-Dai.

Logama nje yamkelwe ngabanini beMKR kwaye yanikwa ezizodwa, ezihambelana neengozi zomngcipheko kusetyenziswa umenzi wolawulo lwendlela yolawulo.

Siza kuhamba nolunye uhlaziyo kunye neempawu eziza nohlobo lwamva lweProtocol yoMenzi, iMulti Collateral Dai (MCD), eyizisa kwinethiwekhi ekhokelayo ye-Ethereum.

Yintoni eyahlula kwabanye?

Ithokheni ye-MKR yindawo yokusebenza xa ixabiso le-ETH liwela ngokukhawuleza ukuba isixhobo se-DAI sikwazi ukujongana naso. Ukuba iskimu sobambiswano asonelanga ukuhlawula ixabiso le-DAI, i-MKR iveliswa kwaye ithengiswe kwimarike yokuqokelela isibambiso ngakumbi.

Ithokheni yeMKR inegalelo ekugcineni ixabiso le-DAI, iqabane layo elizinzileyo, kwi- $ 1. Ukugcina ixabiso elilingana nedola le-DAI, iMKR inokuveliswa kwaye itshatyalaliswe ukuphendula ukuhla kwamaxabiso e-DAI. I-DAI isebenzisa isikimu sokudibana (ikakhulu i-inshurensi), apho abanini basebenza njengenxalenye yendlela yolawulo lwenethiwekhi.

Xa abathengi bethenga ikhontrakthi esekwe kwisivumelwano esisekwe kwimvumelwano yamatyala (CDP), esebenza ngokufanayo kwimali mboleko, kukhutshwa iDAI. Ii-CDP zithengwa nge-Ether (ETH) kwaye zitshintshelwe i-DAI. Ngendlela efanayo nendlu esebenza njengesiqinisekiso semali mboleko yokubolekwa kwemali, i-ETH isebenza njengesiqinisekiso semali mboleko. Abantu banokuthi, enyanisweni, bafumane imali mboleko ngokuchasene nokubamba kwabo i-ETH ngenxa yesikimu.

Yaziwa ngokuba yi-MakerDAO evela kwiQonga loMenzi yinkqubo ye-DAI kunye neenkqubo ze-MKR zolawulo. Kwi-Ethereum blockchain, uthungelwano ngumbutho ozimeleyo ozimeleyo (DAO).

URune Christensen, umphuhlisi, kunye nosomashishini oseke uMenziDAO kwi2014 eCalifornia. Inabaphathi abangama-20 kunye neqela lokukhula. UMenziDAO ugqibile ukuyikhupha i-DAI solidcoin, esele ikwiminyaka emithathu kuphuhliso.

UMenziDAO unqwenela ukwakha i-stablecoin kwi-DAI kunye nenkqubo yekhredithi elingana nayo yonke into. I-DAI ngoku iya kubonelela ngokuhlawula amatyala ngokuchasene nee-asethi ze-crypto ngokuvula indawo enetyala (CDP) kusetyenziswa i-Ether.

Ukusetyenziswa koMenzi

I-MKR luphawu olusekwe e-Ethereum olusekwe kwi-ERC-20 eyadalwa kusetyenziswa iiprothokholi ze-Ethereum. Iyahambelana nezikhwama ze-ERC-20 kwaye zingathengiswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zotshintshiselwano.

Inkqubo yokuvota eqhubekayo yeqonga loMenzi inika abanini beMKR amalungelo okuvota. Abanini beMKR banelizwi kwizinto ezinjengezinga lokudityaniswa kweCDP. Bafumana imirhumo yeMKR njengomvuzo wokuthatha inxaxheba.

Aba bantu bafumana amabhaso ngokuvota ngendlela eyomeleza isikimu. Ixabiso leMKR ligcinwa okanye lonyuswe ukuba isixhobo siqhuba kakuhle. Ixabiso leMKR liza kwehla ngenxa yolawulo olubi.

Ithetha ntoni uMbutho oZimeleyo oZimeleyo kwi-MKR?
UMenzi wayeyeyona DAO yokuqala ukuthatha imisebenzi yequmrhu kwaye ayiguqulele kwizivumelwano ezifanelekileyo. Ezi nkqubo zenza ukuba iqela liqhube ishishini ngokukhululekileyo nangokungafihlisiyo. Ngenxa yempumelelo kaMenzi, ngoku zixhaphakile kolu shishino.

Imiba yokusebenzela elubala

Ukungafihlisi yenye yemicimbi ebalulekileyo uMenzi azama ukuyilungisa. Izivumelwano ze-Smart zisetyenziswa kwinethiwekhi ukususa isidingo sokuthemba abanye. Iingqekembe ezinzileyo, ezinje ngeTether USD, ngoku ifuna ukuba uhlawulise oovimba benethiwekhi.

Kakhulu kuya kufuneka uxhomekeke kubaphicothi zincwadi zomntu wesithathu ukuba bajonge ii-asethi zenkampani. UMenzi ususa isidingo sokuba amaziko aphakathi athembeke. Awunyanzelekanga ukuba ulinde uphicotho-zincwadi lwangaphandle okanye iingxelo zemali. I-blockchain inokusetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni inethiwekhi yonke.

UMenzi uyisa kwinqanaba elilandelayo. Abasebenzi benkampani, umzekelo, baposa ukurekhodwa kuyo yonke intlanganiso kwinkampani ye-SoundCloud kwiphepha labo bonke abasebenzisi.

Yeyiphi enye iNgcaciso yoMenzi weMicimbi (MKR)

UMenzi ujonge ukulungisa iingxaki ezininzi ezithwaxa icandelo lezemali eliqhelekileyo. Iqonga libandakanya iseti eyahlukileyo yetekhnoloji enelungelo elilodwa lomenzi. UMenzi ngoku uthathwa njengelungu elibalulekileyo lenkcubeko yeDeFi. Indawo eyandayo yamaziko emali azimeleyo abizwa ngokuba yiDeFi. Umsebenzi weDeFi kukubonelela ngezinye iindlela ezinokubakho kwinkqubo yokufudumeza esembindini.

Izinto eziluncedo kuMenzi (MKR)

Ukuthandwa kukaMenzi kuyaqhubeka nokukhula, ngenxa yezibonelelo ezininzi ezibonelela kumzi mveliso. Lo mqondiso wohlobo oluthile unokusetyenziswa okuninzi kuMenzi wendalo. Ezi mpawu zinegalelo ekusebenzeni komqondiso ngokubanzi. Nazi ezinye zeenzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuba ne-MKR.

UMenzi woLawulo loLuntu

Abanini beMKR banokuzibandakanya kulawulo lwendalo. Abasebenzisi banempembelelo ngakumbi kwikamva lenethiwekhi, enkosi kulawulo loluntu. Inkqubo yolawulo kumaziko kuMenzi we-ikhosistim isekwe kwisindululo esisebenzayo seekhontrakthi ezifanelekileyo. Ezi khontrakthi zinika abasebenzisi ulawulo ngakumbi kwinkqubo kunye nokwandisa ukuphendula.

Ukunceda ukugcina ixabiso layo ngokuhamba kwexesha, iMKR isebenzisa umthetho olandelwayo. Xa ikhontrakthi ye-CDP evaliweyo ivala, imali encinci yenzala kwi-MKR ifanelekile njengenxalenye yeskim. Inxalenye yexabiso ilahlekile.

Inkqubo iya kugcina ukulingana okusempilweni phakathi konikezelo kunye nemfuno yale mveliso yedijithali ngale ndlela. Abaphuhlisi bakaMenzi baqonde ukuba iithokheni azinakukhutshwa ngokungenammiselo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa lixabiso.

Iiprotokholi ezichazayo ziya zithandwa ngakumbi kwimarike yeDeFi, kwaye ngenxa yesizathu esivakalayo. Ngenxa yemigaqo-nkqubo yokukhutshwa kwethokheni yenkuthazo, kwangethuba Amaqonga e-DeFi athambekele ekunyukeni kwamaxabiso.

Inkqubela phambili yoMenzi

I-MKR yinto ebalulekileyo kwisikimu soMenzi. I-MKR, umzekelo, ingasetyenziselwa ukudlulisa ixabiso kumazwe aphesheya, ngokufana neBitcoin. Lo mqondiso unokusetyenziselwa ukuhlawula iifizi zokuthengiselana kwinkqubo yoMenzi. I-MKR ingathunyelwa kwaye ifunyanwe yiyo nayiphi na iakhawunti ye-Ethereum kunye nayiphi na ikhontrakthi ehlakaniphileyo nenqaku lokudluliselwa kwe-MKR.

Kwezinye i-cryptocurrensets, i-MKR iveliswa okanye itshabalaliswe ngokuphendula kutshintsho lwamaxabiso e-DAI. Iskimu sisebenzisa iindlela zorhwebo zangaphandle kunye nenkuthazo yezoqoqosho ukugcina ixabiso leDAI lisondele kwi- $ 1. I-DAI kunqabile ukuba ichane ngokuchanekileyo nge-1, enomdla.

Ixabiso lethokheni lisusela kwi- $ 0.98 ukuya kwi- $ 1.02 kwiimeko ezininzi. Ngokukodwa, xa isivumelwano semali mboleko esigqibeleleyo sigqityiwe, ithokheni yeMKR iyatshatyalaliswa. UMenzi uqalise i-cryptocurrensets ezimbini ezintsha, i-DAI kunye neMKR, njengenxalenye yesicwangciso sayo sokwaphula umhlaba.

Nokuba ngexesha lokudodobala kwemarike, inethiwekhi isebenzisa iindlela ezintathu eziphambili zokugcina iDAI izinzile. Ixabiso ekujoliswe kulo yiprotocol yokuqala esetyenzisiweyo ukuzinzisa iDAI. Le ndlela ithelekisa ixabiso lethokheni ye-ERC-20 kwidola yaseMelika.

I-TRFM, iProtokholi yesibini, yaphula isikhonkwane se-USD ukunciphisa ukungaqiniseki kwe-DAI ngexesha lokudodobala kwemarike. Umgaqo-nkqubo ujolise ekutshintsheni ixabiso ekujoliswe kulo ekuhambeni kwexesha. Isakhelo sepharamitha yobuthathaka sikwabandakanyiwe.

Esi sixhobo sijonga inqanaba lotshintsho kumaxabiso e-DAI ngokunxulumene nedola yaseMelika. Kwimeko apho intengiso iyehla, inokusetyenziselwa ukucima i-TRFM.

Ixabiso leMKR kwiXesha leXesha

Ixabiso lomenzi wanamhlanje yi- $ 5,270.55, ene- $ 346,926,177 yeedola kwivolumu yeeyure ezingama-24. Kwiiyure ezingama-24 ezidlulileyo, uMenzi uqaphele ukonyuka nge-13%. Nge-cap yemarike ephilayo ye- $ 5,166,566,754 USD, iCoinMarketCap okwangoku ikwi- # 35. Kukho imali eziingqekembe ezingama-995,239 ze-MKR ezisasazwayo, unikezelo oluphezulu lwee-1,005,577 zemali zeMKR.

Imboleko yeMfanekiso: CoinMarketCap.com

Umcimbi kunye nokuBekwa kweTyala ngokuDibeneyo (CDP)

Ezi thokheni zibotshelelwe kwisivumelwano esifanelekileyo kwityala lesivumelwano. Abasebenzisi banikwa i-DAI ngokomlinganiso wevolumu abayifakileyo. Xa imali-mboleko ihlawulwe, iikhontrakthi ezifanelekileyo ze-CDP zikhupha kwangoko iipropathi ezinobambiswano.

Ngokukodwa, ukuba iphelisiwe i-CDP, isixa se-DAI esilingana nesixa esenziweyo siyatshatyalaliswa. UMenzi unelungelo lokubonga elaneleyo kwiikhontrakthi ze-CDP.

Umenzi wendalo yindawo ekuphela kwayo enokufunyanwa kuyo iikhontrakthi ezikrelekrele eziphambili. Ikhontrakthi ye-CDP yenziwa xa uthumela iithokheni ze-ERC20 kwiqonga loMenzi ngokutshintshela iithokheni ze-DAI.

UMenzi weMKR Token

I-MKR ikwasebenza njengethokheni yolawulo lwenethiwekhi. Abasebenzisi banikwa ilizwi kwizigqibo zolawulo lomngcipheko. Ukubandakanywa kweefom ezintsha ze-CDP, utshintsho kubuntununtunu, iiparameter zomngcipheko, kunye nokuba kungavuselelwa ukusonjululwa kwehlabathi zizinto zonke ezinokuvotelwa.

I-MKR icwangciselwe ukuxhasa i-DAI njenge-solidcoin. UMenziDAO usebenzisa iikhontrakthi ezifanelekileyo kwi-CDP ukwenza iingqekembe zeDAI. I-DAI yayiyeyona ngqekembe yokuqala izinzileyo kwi-Ethereum blockchain, enomdla. Inkqubo ye-Oasis Direct, umzekelo, isetyenziselwa ukutshintsha iMKR, DAI, kunye ne-ETH. Inethiwekhi yotshintshiselwano yethokheni kaMenziDAO ibizwa ngokuba yiOasis Direct.

Ukusukela oko yasungulwa, uMenzi useke ubuhlakani kunye neDigix, Cela iNethiwekhi, iCargoX, iSwarm, kunye ne-OmiseGO. Ngohlobo lwe-DAI, le yokugqibela yale ntsebenziswano yanika i-OmiseGO DEX ngendlela esemgangathweni ethembekileyo. Ukusukela ngoko, utshintshiselwano oluninzi luboleke inkxaso yabo kule projekthi yohlobo oluthile.

I-Dai kaMenzi yindawo ezinzileyo ekhoyo kwikhonkco le-blockchain, ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwinkqubo yezomthetho okanye amahlakani athembekileyo kuzinzo lwayo.

Lithini inqanaba lesindululo soPhuculo loMenzi?

Indlela eyenza ukuba ulawulo loMenzi lutshintshe kwaye luphuhlise iProtokholi, njengoko iimfuno kunye neemeko zichonga kakuhle kwikamva - siSikhokelo soPhuculo lweMenzi.

Ungathenga uMenzi ngokunqakraza apha ngezantsi.

UMenzi (MKR) uthengiswa kumaqonga aliqela. Kubemi baseMelika, uKraken lolona khetho lufanelekileyo.
I-Binance lolona tshintsho lubalaseleyo lwe-imali yedatha yase-Australia, Canada, Singapore, United Kingdom kunye nehlabathi liphela. I-MKR ayifumaneki kubemi baseMelika. Sebenzisa ikhowudi EE59L0QP ukufumana isaphulelo se-10% kuzo zonke iifizi zokurhweba.

UMenzi (MKR) ubumba kwakhona iMarike

Njengoko icandelo le-DeFi likhula kwaye abatyali mali abaninzi besazi ngezibonelelo zethokheni, unokulindela ukuba olu phuhliso luqhubeke. Ngenxa yoko, kulula ukubona ukuba uMenzi (MKR) ufumana isabelo sentengiso ngakumbi kwixa elizayo.

Okukhona ufunda malunga neMKR, kucaca ngakumbi ukuba ibaluleke kangakanani kwaye iyaqhubeka nokuba kwishishini. UMenzi uzibonakalisile engaphambi kwegophe njengethokheni yokuqala yokurhweba ye-Ethereum kunye ne-DAO. Le nethiwekhi ngoku iphumelele ngakumbi kunangaphambili. Ngenxa yoko, ixabiso leMKR lisandula ukufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu lamaxesha onke.

Ubamba njani uMenzi (MKR)

Ukukhetha isipaji sehardware kunokukhusela utyalo-mali lwakho olubalulekileyo kwi-MKR. Iipaji zehardware zikhusele ii-asethi zemali yedijithali kwindawo yokugcina ebandayo ngaphandle kwe-intanethi kwaye zithintela izoyikiso ezikwi-Intanethi ekufumaneni ukufikelela kwiiasethi zakho.

UMenzi uncediswa bobabini nguLedger Nano S kunye noLedger Nano X ohamba phambili (MKR). I-DAI kunye neMKR zinokubekwa kuyo nayiphi na i-ERC-20 iwalethi ehambelana neMetaMask. Le wallet ifumaneka simahla kwiChannel nakwiBrave, kwaye kuthatha imizuzu emi-5 ukuseta.

Ngaba kububulumko ukutyala imali kuMenzi?

Iingcali zibona uMenzi njengotyalo-mali oluhle lwexesha elide (ngaphezulu konyaka). Umhlalutyi we-AI uyicwangcisa njenge-crypto enokubuyisa okuphezulu, ngexabiso eliqikelelweyo lokunyuka ukuya kwi-3041.370 yeedola ngo-2021.

Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okwangoku ngaphezulu kwe-40% kwiithokheni zeMenzi (MKR) sisiphumo sovavanyo loxinzelelo lwe-block ye-block ye-300 yezigidi kunye nokuhlaziywa kweethokheni ze-MKR, kunye nokuqaliswa kwakhona kwemarike ye-Oasis, enceda ukulinganisa urhwebo lwe-Ethereum kunye ne-Dai.

Injongo yoMenzi

UMenzi (MKR) yenye yezona ngqekembe zixabisekileyo kuzo zonke iithokheni zeDeFi. Ikwayenye yeethokheni ezingaqondakali kakuhle kwintengiso. UMenzi yinxalenye yenkqubo eyenza eyona ngqekembe izinzileyo yamatye e-crypto, ehlala itshixiwe ngexabiso le- $ 1.

Ikamva loMenzi

UMenziDAO uzama nokuziphendulela, ethumela iividiyo zeentlanganiso zakhe zemihla ngemihla kwi-intanethi. UMenziDAO kunye nethokheni yakhe ye-MKR baphambili kwicandelo lezemali (iDeFi), elenza elinye lamabali empumelelo ka-2019.

Imizamo kaMenziDAO yokwakha i-solidcoin ngaphandle kwemicimbi yokuxhasa ugcino iyancomeka. UMenziDAO uneskimu sokugcina ixabiso le-DAI yayo ezinzileyo, enokuthi ibe negalelo ekusetyenzisweni kwayo ngokubanzi, enkosi kwiindlela zokwenza izinto kunye nokungaphumeleli kwe-MKR.

I-MakerDAO ikwanayo nendlela yongxamiseko ebizwa ngokuba yi "hlaliso lwehlabathi" njengempazamo. Uluntu lwabantu lugcina izitshixo zokuhlala xa kunokwenzeka into ihambe gwenxa ngesikimu sikaMenziDAO. Ezi zinokusetyenziselwa ukuqala indawo yokuhlala apho isibambiso seCDP sikhutshelwa abanini beDAI ngexabiso elilinganayo le-Ether.

Ingxelo yoMenzi wePogress

Ngaphakathi kwi-DeFi ecosystem, i-Dai solidcoins zihlala zisetyenziswa. Kwinqanaba lesithathu ukuya kwelinye, iskim sisebenza ngokudibeneyo, siqinisekisa uzinzo, esenza iivoti kwizigqibo zolawulo ezibalulekileyo kusetyenziswa inkqubo yokuvota kwikhonkco.

IiHacks kunye nokunye ukusilela kwetekhnoloji kuqhelekile kumzi mveliso weDeFi, kodwa akunakulindeleka ukuba zibe nefuthe elibi ekusebenzeni kweprojekthi ixesha elide. Kuba yayiyindawo yokuqala ezinzileyo eyabelweyo, i-Dai ikhule ngokuthandwa.

Le projekthi inenzuzo yokuqala yokuhamba, ivumela ukuba igcine ukukhokelela kwimarike ekhulayo yeDeFi ngokukhawuleza. UMenziDAO yiprojekthi yesitcoin, esebenzisa ubume obuntsonkothileyo bamaTyala aQinisekisiweyo ukubuyisa ixabiso lengqekembe ye-Dai ezinzileyo (ii-CDPs okanye iiVaults).

Imbali yoMenzi

UMenzi we-DAO wadalwa ngo-2014 kwaye ngo-Agasti 2015, wakhutshwa ithokheni ye-MKR. NgoDisemba ngo-2017, i-solidcoin ye-DAI yakhutshwa kwi-mainnet ye-Ethereum. I-DAI yaba ngumqondiso wokuqala we-ERC-20 ithokheni eWanchain ngo-Okthobha u-2018.

UKraken udwelise uMenziDAO's Dai ngoSeptemba 2018. ULedn uvumele uMenziDAO ukuba ahlawule imali-mboleko kubantu abangakhange babhengezwe ngo-Okthobha ka-2019. UMenzi Wolawulo uthathe indawo yokongamela iMKR kuMenzi Foundation ngeyoMnga yowama-2019.

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